alternate

pronunciation

How to pronounce alternate in British English: UK [ɔːlˈtɜːnət , ˈɔːltəneɪt , ˈɔːltɜːnət]word uk audio image

How to pronounce alternate in American English: US [ˈɔːltərnət , ˈɔːltərneɪt] word us audio image

  • Noun:
    someone who takes the place of another person
  • Verb:
    go back and forth; swing back and forth between two states or conditions
    exchange people temporarily to fulfill certain jobs and functions
    be an understudy or alternate for a role
    reverse (a direction, attitude, or course of action)
    do something in turns
  • Adjective:
    every second one of a series
    allowing a choice
    occurring by turns; first one and then the other
    of leaves and branches etc; first on one side and then on the other in two ranks along an axis; not paired

Word Origin

alternate (adj.)
1510s, from Latin alternatus "one after the other," past participle of alternare "to do first one thing then the other; exchange parts," from alternus "one after the other, alternate, in turns, reciprocal," from alter "the other" (see alter). Alternate means "by turns;" alternative means "offering a choice." Both imply two kinds or things.
alternate (v.)
1590s, from Latin alternatus, past participle of alternare (see alternate (adj.)). Replaced Middle English alternen "to vary, alternate" (early 15c.). Related: Alternated; alternating.
alternate (n.)
1718, "that which alternates (with anything else)," from alternate (adj.). Meaning "a substitute" is first attested 1848.

Example

1. The two types alternate , so that each channel has one wall of each type .
2. Vernacini , however , admitted that his regular trips to the alternate universe have taken their toll .
3. The second thing japan needs is for parties to alternate in power .
4. It said alternate aircraft would be used for international flights on thursday .
5. Alternate version 2 : " when did you realize this would be your career ? "

more: >How to Use "alternate" with Example Sentences