athlete
pronunciation
How to pronounce athlete in British English:
UK [ˈæθliːt]
How to pronounce athlete in American English:
US [ˈæθliːt]
-
- Noun:
- a person trained to compete in sports
Word Origin
- athlete
- athlete: [18] The etymological idea underlying athlete is ‘competing for a prize’. Greek āthlon meant ‘award, prize’, whence the verb athlein ‘compete for a prize’. Derived from this was the noun athlētés ‘competitor’. The context in which the word was most commonly used in Greek was that of the public games, where competitors took part in races, boxing matches, etc. Hence the gradual narrowing down of the meaning of athlete to ‘one who takes part in sports involving physical exercise’, and even further to ‘participant in track and field events’.
- athlete (n.)
- early 15c., from Latin athleta "a wrestler, athlete, combatant in public games," from Greek athletes "prizefighter, contestant in the games," agent noun from athlein "to contest for a prize," related to athlos "a contest" and athlon "a prize," which is of unknown origin. Before 1750, usually in Latin form. In this sense, Old English had plegmann "play-man." Athlete's foot first recorded 1928, for an ailment that has been around much longer.
Synonym
Example
- 1. As an athlete , singh was a late starter .
- 2. She planned to become a professional athlete .
- 3. Being an athlete obviously helps .
- 4. Sometimes I wish she was an athlete .
- 5. Who hasn 't envied the professional athlete ?