clown
pronunciation
How to pronounce clown in British English: UK [klaʊn]
How to pronounce clown in American English: US [klaʊn]
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- Noun:
- a rude or vulgar fool
- a person who amuses others by ridiculous behavior
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- Verb:
- act as or like a clown
Word Origin
- clown
- clown: [16] Clown’s antecedents are obscure. Its earliest recorded sense is ‘unsophisticated or boorish country fellow’, which has led to speculation that it may come ultimately from Latin colonus ‘colonist, farmer’ (residence in the country often being associated with backwardness or lack of sophistication, as in the case heathen and pagan). Others, however, see a more direct source in a Germanic language from the Low Countries or Scandinavia: North Frisian klönne and Icelandic klunni, both meaning ‘clumsy person’, have been compared.
- clown (n.)
- 1560s, clowne, also cloyne, "rustic, boor, peasant," origin uncertain. Perhaps from Scandinavian dialect (compare Icelandic klunni "clumsy, boorish fellow;" Swedish kluns "a hard knob; a clumsy fellow," Danish klunt "log, block"), or akin to North Frisian klönne "clumsy person." Or, less likely, from Latin colonus "colonist, farmer," though awareness of this word might have influenced the sense development in English. Meaning "professional fool, professional or habitual jester" is c. 1600. "The pantomime clown represents a blend of the Shakes[pearean] rustic with one of the stock types of the It. comedy" [Weekley]. Meaning "contemptible person" is from 1920s. Fem. form clowness attested from 1801.
- clown (v.)
- c. 1600, "to play the clown onstage," from clown (n.); colloquial sense of "to behave inappropriately" (as in clown around, 1932) attested by 1928, perhaps from theatrical slang sense of "play a (non-comical) part farcically or comically" (1891). Related: Clowned; clowning.
Example
- 1. A clown 's job is to amuse the spectators .
- 2. Clown prince : harry keeps things light visiting a south london school last month
- 3. Pennywise is definitely the world 's scariest clown .
- 4. Imagine that I hire a clown messenger service to deliver balloons to my customers on their birthdays .
- 5. In a club they see a sad-faced clown ( poidor ) lead a lonely balloon out of the room with his trumpet .