complex

pronunciation

How to pronounce complex in British English: UK [ˈkɒmpleks]word uk audio image

How to pronounce complex in American English: US [kəmˈpleks , ˈkɑːmpleks] word us audio image

  • Noun:
    a conceptual whole made up of complicated and related parts
    a compound described in terms of the central atom to which other atoms are bound or coordinated
    (psychoanalysis) a combination of emotions and impulses that have been rejected from awareness but still influence a person's behavior
    a whole structure (as a building) made up of interconnected or related structures
  • Adjective:
    complicated in structure; consisting of interconnected parts

Word Origin

complex (adj.)
1650s, "composed of parts," from French complexe "complicated, complex, intricate" (17c.), from Latin complexus "surrounding, encompassing," past participle of complecti "to encircle, embrace," in transferred use, "to hold fast, master, comprehend," from com- "with" (see com-) + plectere "to weave, braid, twine, entwine," from PIE *plek-to-, from root *plek- "to plait" (see ply (v.1)). The meaning "not easily analyzed" is first recorded 1715. Complex sentence is attested from 1881.
complex (n.)
1650s, "a whole comprised of parts," from complex (adj.). Psychological sense of "connected group of repressed ideas" was established by C.G. Jung, 1907.

Antonym

adj.

simple plain

Example

1. Fiscal policy is far more complex .
2. This can be very handy for understanding complex declarations .
3. His relationships with gladstone and disraeli were complex .
4. China may have come unknotted from its nobel complex .
5. Saliva of medical leeches is a balanced complex of biologically active substances .

more: >How to Use "complex" with Example Sentences