extenuate

发音

How to pronounce extenuate in British English: 英 [ɪks'tenjʊeɪt]word uk audio image

How to pronounce extenuate in American English: 美 [ɪkˈstɛnjuˌet] word us audio image

  • Verb:
    lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of

单词词源

extenuate (v.)
1520s, from Latin extenuatus, past participle of extenuare "lessen, make small, reduce, diminish, detract from," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + tenuare "make thin," from tenuis "thin" (see tenet). Used over the years in a variety of literal and figurative senses in English. Related: Extenuated; extenuating. Extenuating circumstances (1660s) are those which lessen the magnitude of guilt (opposed to aggravating).

双语例句

1. Nothing can extenuate such appalling behavior .
2. Nothing can extenuate such appalling behaviour .
3. Nothing can extenuate his base conduct .
4. We cannot extenuate your crime .
5. Nothing can extenuate such cruelty .

更多: >How to Use "extenuate" with Example Sentences