fail

pronunciation

How to pronounce fail in British English: UK [feɪl]word uk audio image

How to pronounce fail in American English: US [feɪl] word us audio image

  • Verb:
    fail to do something; leave something undone
    be unsuccessful
    disappoint, prove undependable to; abandon, forsake
    stop operating or functioning
    be unable
    judge unacceptable
    fail to get a passing grade
    fall short in what is expected
    become bankrupt or insolvent; fail financially and close
    prove insufficient
    get worse

Word Origin

fail
fail: [13] Fail, fallacy [15], fallible, false, and fault all come ultimately from the same source – the Latin verb fallere. This originally meant ‘deceive’, but it developed semantically to ‘deceive someone’s hopes, disappoint someone’, and in its Vulgar Latin descendant *fallīre this meaning had progressed to ‘be defective, fail’. English acquired the word via Old French faillir. Its Anglo-Norman form, failer, came to be used as a noun, and is the source of English failure [17].=> faliacy, fallible, false, fault
fail (v.)
c. 1200, "be unsuccessful in accomplishing a purpose;" also "cease to exist or to function, come to an end;" early 13c. as "fail in expectation or performance," from Old French falir "be lacking, miss, not succeed; run out, come to an end; err, make a mistake; be dying; let down, disappoint" (11c., Modern French faillir), from Vulgar Latin *fallire, from Latin fallere "to trip, cause to fall;" figuratively "to deceive, trick, dupe, cheat, elude; fail, be lacking or defective." Related: Failed; failing. Replaced Old English abreoðan. From c. 1200 as "be unsuccessful in accomplishing a purpose;" also "cease to exist or to function, come to an end;" early 13c. as "fail in expectation or performance." From mid-13c. of food, goods, etc., "to run short in supply, be used up;" from c. 1300 of crops, seeds, land. From c. 1300 of strength, spirits, courage, etc., "suffer loss of vigor; grow feeble;" from mid-14c. of persons. From late 14c. of material objects, "break down, go to pieces."
fail (n.)
late 13c., "failure, deficiency" (as in without fail), from Old French faile "deficiency," from falir (see fail (v.)). The Anglo-French form of the verb, failer, also came to be used as a noun, hence failure.

Antonym

vt. & vi.

succeed

Example

1. The vast majority invariably fail .
2. Universal banking need not fail .
3. Fail so you can succeed .
4. That is why you fail .
5. Multilateral efforts might fail again .

more: >How to Use "fail" with Example Sentences