fetch
pronunciation
How to pronounce fetch in British English:
UK [fetʃ]
How to pronounce fetch in American English:
US [fetʃ]
-
- Verb:
- go or come after and bring or take back
- be sold for a certain price
- take away or remove
Word Origin
- fetch
- fetch: [OE] Fetch comes from the Old English verb fetian ‘go and get’, which survived dialectally as fet well into the 19th century. In the late Old English period a variant feccan developed, from which we get the modern English verb’s /ch/ ending. Its ultimate origin has been disputed. Perhaps the likeliest explanation is that it comes from a prehistoric Germanic *fat- ‘hold’ (source also of Old English fetel ‘girdle, strap’, from which modern English gets fettle).
- fetch (v.)
- Middle English fecchen, from Old English feccan "to bring, bring to; seek, gain, take," apparently a variant of fetian, fatian "bring near, bring back, obtain; induce; marry," which is probably from Proto-Germanic *fetan (cognates: Old Frisian fatia "to grasp, seize, contain," Old Norse feta "to find one's way," Middle Dutch vatten, Old High German sih faggon "to mount, climb," German fassen "to grasp, contain"). This would connect it to the PIE verbal root *ped- "to walk," from *ped- (1) "foot" (see foot (n.)). With widespread sense development: to "reach," "deliver," "effect," "make (butter), churn" (19c.), "restore to consciousness" (1620s), also various nautical senses from 16c.-17c.; meaning "to bring in as equivalent or price" is from c. 1600. In 17c. writers on language didn't derive a word's etymology; they fetched it. As what a dog does, c. 1600, originally fetch-and-carry. Variant form fet, a derivation of the original Old English version of the word, survived as a competitor until 17c. Related: Fetched; fetching.
- fetch (n.1)
- "apparition of a living person, specter, a double," 1787, an English dialect word of unknown origin (see OED for discussion). A peculiarly weird type of apparition is the wraith (q.v.) or double, of which the Irish fetch is a variant. The wraith is an exact facsimile of a living person, who may himself see it. Goethe, Shelley, and other famous men are said to have seen their own wraiths. The fetch makes its appearance shortly before the death of the person it represents, either to himself or his friends, or both. [Lewis Spence, "An Encyclopedia of Occultism," 1920]
- fetch (n.2)
- "act of fetching," 1540s, from fetch (v.).
Example
- 1. Iron and steel is divided by thickness ; the heftier pieces fetch a higher price .
- 2. In general , the narrower the categories into which recyclables are sorted and the more meticulous the separation , the easier they are to process and the higher the price they fetch .
- 3. Fetch me the tape from my drawer , please .
- 4. But my dog 's ability to detect motion will ensure he 'll fetch the ball back .
- 5. Should you head for the usual market anyway , or should you go down the coast in the hope that fishermen in that area will not have done so well and your fish will fetch a better price ?