flounder

pronunciation

How to pronounce flounder in British English: UK [ˈflaʊndə(r)]word uk audio image

How to pronounce flounder in American English: US [ˈflaʊndər] word us audio image

  • Noun:
    flesh of any of various American and European flatfish
    any of various European and non-European marine flatfish
  • Verb:
    walk with great difficulty
    behave awkwardly; have difficulties

Word Origin

flounder (v.)
"struggle awkwardly and impotently," especially when hampered somehow, 1590s, of uncertain origin, perhaps an alteration of founder (q.v.), influenced by Dutch flodderen "to flop about," or native verbs in fl- expressing clumsy motion. Figurative use is from 1680s. Related: Floundered; floundering. As a noun, "act of struggling," by 1867.
flounder (n.)
"flatfish," c. 1300, from Anglo-French floundre, Old North French flondre, from Old Norse flydhra, from Proto-Germanic *flunthrjo (cognates: Middle Low German vlundere, Danish flynder, Old Swedish flundra "flatfish"), suffixed and nasalized form of PIE *plat- "to spread" (cognate: Greek platys "flat, wide, broad;" see plaice (n.)).

Example

1. Terry was hoping to catch a flounder .
2. Yet despite that fillip , the weak economies may continue to flounder .
3. A serious problem on flounder farms
4. Mr zuckerberg will flounder , however , when he ventures into china in 2012 .
5. My flounder sashimi , fresh , though unequivocally dead , was perfection .

more: >How to Use "flounder" with Example Sentences