fustian

pronunciation

How to pronounce fustian in British English: UK [ˈfʌstiən]word uk audio image

How to pronounce fustian in American English: US [ˈfʌstʃən] word us audio image

  • Noun:
    pompous or pretentious talk or writing
    a strong cotton and linen fabric with a slight nap

Word Origin

fustian (n.)
"thick cotton cloth," c. 1200, from Old French fustaigne, fustagne (12c., Modern French futaine), from Medieval Latin fustaneum, perhaps from Latin fustis "staff, stick of wood; cudgel, club" (see fustigate) as a loan-translation of Greek xylina lina "linens of wood" (i.e. "cotton"). But the Medieval Latin word also is sometimes said to be from Fostat, town near Cairo where this cloth was manufactured. [Klein finds this derivation untenable.] Figurative sense of "pompous, inflated language" recorded by 1590s.