glacier
pronunciation
How to pronounce glacier in British English:
UK [ˈɡlæsiə(r)]
How to pronounce glacier in American English:
US [ˈɡleɪʃər]
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- Noun:
- a slowly moving mass of ice
Word Origin
- glacier
- glacier: [18] Latin glaciēs meant ‘ice’ (it probably came from Indo-European *gel- ‘cold’, which also produced English cold and Latin gelidus ‘cold’). Its Vulgar Latin descendant was *glacia, which passed into French as glace (whence English glacé ‘iced, crystallized’ [19]). A derivative glacière was used in Frenchspeaking areas of the Alps for a ‘moving mass of ice’. It later became glacier, the form in which English borrowed it. Glacial [17] comes from the Latin derivative glaciālis.=> cold, glance, jelly
- glacier (n.)
- 1744, from French glacier (16c.), from Savoy dialect glacière "moving mass of ice," from Old French glace "ice," from Vulgar Latin *glacia (source also of Old Provençal glassa, Italian ghiaccia), from Latin glacies "ice" (see glacial). The German Swiss form gletscher also was used in English (1764).
Synonym
Example
- 1. This is a rock glacier rather than an icefield .
- 2. Down the middle of the glacier run dark gray stripes .
- 3. The siachen glacier is often dubbed the world 's highest battlefield .
- 4. However , temperature fluctuations have caused glacier growth and depletion .
- 5. In glacier national park in montana , there were once 150 glaciers .