inch
pronunciation
How to pronounce inch in British English:
UK [ɪntʃ]
How to pronounce inch in American English:
US [ɪntʃ]
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- Noun:
- a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot
- a unit of measurement for advertising space
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- Verb:
- advance slowly, as if by inches
Word Origin
- inch
- inch: [OE] Inch and ounce both mean etymologically ‘one twelfth’, but while this ancestral sense has largely been lost sight of in the case of ounce, for inch it remains in force. The words’ common ancestor is Latin uncia, a term for a ‘twelfth part’ derived from unus ‘one’. This was borrowed into prehistoric Germanic as *ungkja, but it has not survived in any other Germanic language but English.=> one, ounce
- inch (n.1)
- "linear measure, one-twelfth of a foot," late Old English ynce, Middle English unche (current spelling c. 1300), from Latin uncia "a twelfth part," from root of unus "one" (see one). An early borrowing from Latin, not found in any other Germanic language. Transferred and figurative sense of "a very small amount" is attested from mid-14c. For phrase give him an inch ... see ell.
- inch (n.2)
- "small Scottish island," early 15c., from Gaelic innis (genitive innse) "island, land by a river," from Celtic *inissi (cognates: Old Irish inis, Welsh ynys, Breton enez).
- inch (v.)
- "move little by little," 1590s, from inch (n.1). Related: Inched; inching.
Example
- 1. He gives me a stack about an inch thick .
- 2. We withdrew from lebanon in 2000 and from every square inch of gaza in 2005 .
- 3. Children can drown in less than an inch of water .
- 4. With iphone you 're stuck at 3.5 inch .
- 5. But I did get my hands on a review 5 inch tablet .