lemur
pronunciation
How to pronounce lemur in British English:
UK [ˈli:mə(r)]
How to pronounce lemur in American English:
US [ˈlimɚ]
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- Noun:
- large-eyed arboreal prosimian having foxy faces and long furry tails
Word Origin
- lemur (n.)
- nocturnal Madagascar mammal, 1795, coined by Linnaeus, from Latin lemures (plural) "spirits of the dead" in Roman mythology. The oldest usage of "lemur" for a primate that we are aware of is in Linnaeus's catalog of the Museum of King Adolf Frederick of Sweden (Tattersall, 1982); .... In this work, he explained his use of the name "lemur" thus: "Lemures dixi hos, quod noctu imprimis obambulant, hominibus quodanmodo similes, & lento passu vagantur [I call them lemurs, because they go around mainly by night, in a certain way similar to humans, and roam with a slow pace]" [Dunkel, Alexander R., et al., "Giant rabbits, marmosets, and British comedies: etymology of lemur names, part 1," in "Lemur News," vol. 16, 2011-2012, p.65] Lemuria (1864) was the name given by English zoologist P.L. Sclater (1829-1913) to a hypothetical ancient continent connecting Africa and Southeastern Asia (and including Madagascar), which was hypothesized to explain phenomena now accounted for by continental drift. Earlier it was the name of the Roman feast of the Lemures.
Example
- 1. A brown lemur , one of the many species found in madagascar .
- 2. Key features of her skeleton suggest she is not an ancient lemur .
- 3. Last may , dr. feschotte and his colleagues reported that they had found the same fossil virus in the fat-tailed lemur .
- 4. These include nearly 100 species of lemur , six of which are deemed critically endangered .
- 5. In this photo , a two-week-old ring-tailed lemur clings on to its mother at the singapore zoo .