less

pronunciation

How to pronounce less in British English: UK [les]word uk audio image

How to pronounce less in American English: US [les] word us audio image

  • Adjective:
    (comparative of `little' usually used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning not as great in amount or degree
    (usually preceded by `no') lower in quality
    (usually preceded by `no') lower in esteem
    (nonstandard in some uses but often idiomatic with measure phrases) fewer
  • Adverb:
    used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs
    comparative of little

Word Origin

less
less: [OE] In origin, less is a comparative form. It goes back ultimately to Indo-European *loiso- ‘small’, which in prehistoric Germanic had the comparative suffix added to it to produce *laisiz – whence English less. It is not found in any of the other modern Germanic languages.=> least
less
Old English læs (adv.), læssa (adj.), comparative of læs "small;" from Proto-Germanic *lais-izo "smaller" (cognates: Old Saxon, Old Frisian les "less;" Middle Dutch lise "soft, gentle," German leise "soft"), from PIE root *leis- (2) "small" (cognates: Lithuanian liesas "thin"). Formerly also "younger," as a translation of Latin minor, a sense now obsolete except in James the Less. Used as a comparative of little, but not related to it. The noun is Old English læsse.

Synonym

Antonym

adj.

more

Example

1. The long-term risks for men are less proven .
2. Could we manage with less ?
3. This in turn meant that they recapitalised less .
4. Yet there 's less here than meets the eye .
5. Most africans live on less than two dollars a day .

more: >How to Use "less" with Example Sentences