military
pronunciation
How to pronounce military in British English: UK [ˈmɪlətri]
How to pronounce military in American English: US [ˈmɪləteri]
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- Noun:
- the military forces of a nation
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- Adjective:
- of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare
- characteristic of or associated with soldiers or the military
- associated with or performed by armed services as contrasted with civilians
Word Origin
- military
- military: [16] Military traces its history back to Latin mīles ‘soldier’, a word possibly of Etruscan origin. Its derived adjective mīlitāris entered English via French militaire. Also based on mīles was the verb mīlitāre ‘serve as a soldier’, which has given English militant [15] and militate [17], a verb whose meaning has changed sharply over the centuries: at first it was used in the same way as its Latin ancestor, but then it developed via ‘conflict with’ to ‘be evidence against’, and finally, in the 20th century, to ‘make unlikely’. Militia [16] comes from Latin militia ‘warfare’, another derivative of mīles.
- military (adj.)
- mid-15c., from Middle French militaire (14c.), from Latin militaris "of soldiers or war, of military service, warlike," from miles (genitive militis) "soldier," of unknown origin, perhaps ultimately from Etruscan, or else meaning "one who marches in a troop," and thus connected to Sanskrit melah "assembly," Greek homilos "assembled crowd, throng." Related: Militarily. Old English had militisc, from Latin. Military-industrial complex coined 1961 in farewell speech of U.S. president Dwight D. Eisenhower.
- military (n.)
- "soldiers generally," 1757, from military (adj.). Earlier, "a military man" (1736).
Example
- 1. But reed also advocates a balanced look at military leadership .
- 2. Unverified assertions that the company is " linked " to the chinese military appear regularly in news articles .
- 3. The u.s. military never does things piecemeal .
- 4. The gao report took particular aim at military programs .
- 5. Huawei has never delivered any military technologies at any time . "