olive
pronunciation
How to pronounce olive in British English: UK [ˈɒlɪv]
How to pronounce olive in American English: US [ˈɑːlɪv]
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- Noun:
- small ovoid fruit of the European olive tree; important food and source of oil
- evergreen tree cultivated in the Mediterranean region since antiquity and now elsewhere; has edible shiny black fruits
- hard yellow often variegated wood of an olive tree; used in cabinetwork
- one-seeded fruit of the European olive tree usually pickled and used as a relish
- a yellow-green color of low brightness and saturation
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- Adjective:
- of a yellow-green color similar to that of an unripe olive
Word Origin
- olive
- olive: [13] The word olive probably originated in a pre-Indo-European language of the Mediterranean area. Greek took it over as elaíā, and passed it on to English via Latin olīva and Old French olive. The olive’s chief economic role is as a source of oil (indeed the very word oil comes from a Greek derivative of elaíā), and before the word olive arrived in English, it was called eleberge, literally ‘oil-berry’.=> oil
- olive (n.)
- c. 1200, "olive tree," from Old French olive "olive, olive tree" (13c.) or directly from Latin oliva "olive, olive tree," from Greek elaia "olive tree, olive," probably from the same Aegean language (perhaps Cretan) as Armenian ewi "oil." Applied to the fruit or berry of the tree in English from late 14c. As a color from 17c. Olive branch as a token of peace is from early 13c.
Example
- 1. The olive tree deeply stirs the emotions of palestinians .
- 2. Since then , it 's been pure white and I think it 's rather striking against my olive skin tone .
- 3. In the 1990s , he hired italian pizza chefs to teach his cooks the proper art of olive placement .
- 4. The olive oil is homemade .
- 5. One inmate requested a single pitted olive .