operate
pronunciation
How to pronounce operate in British English:
UK [ˈɒpəreɪt]
How to pronounce operate in American English:
US [ˈɑːpəreɪt]
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- Verb:
- direct or control; projects, businesses, etc.
- perform as expected when applied
- handle and cause to function
- perform a movement in military or naval tactics in order to secure an advantage in attack or defense
- happen
- keep engaged
- perform surgery on
Word Origin
- operate
- operate: [17] Operate belongs to a small family of English words that trace their history back to Latin opus ‘work’, which may be related to Sanskrit ápas ‘work’, Old English afol ‘power’, and Latin ops ‘wealth’ (source of English copious, copy, and opulent [17]). Its most direct English descendant is of course opus [18] itself, which was originally adopted in the phrase magnum opus ‘great work’. Opera [17] goes back to the Latin plural, which came to be regarded as a feminine singular noun meaning ‘that which is produced by work’.Italian gave it its musical sense, and passed it on to English. Operate itself came from the past-participial stem of the derived Latin verb operārī ‘work’. It was originally used in English for ‘produce an effect’, and the transitive sense, as in ‘operate a machine’, did not emerge until as recently as the mid-19th century, in American English. The surgical sense is first recorded in the derivative operation [16] at the end of the 16th century.Other English descendants of opus include cooperate [17] and manoeuvre.=> copious, copy, manoeuvre, opera, opulent
- operate (v.)
- c. 1600, "to be in effect," back-formation from operation, or else from Latin operatus, past participle of operari "to work, labor, toil, take pains" (in Late Latin "to have effect, be active, cause"). Surgical sense is first attested 1799. Meaning "to work machinery" is from 1864 in American English. Related: Operated; operating. Operating system in the computer sense is from 1961.
Example
- 1. No financial system can operate without periodic failures .
- 2. China telecom and china unicom also operate fixed-line businesses .
- 3. These subnational governments have continued to operate as usual .
- 4. Who will know how to operate the system ?
- 5. You have to operate in a responsible way .