pleat
pronunciation
How to pronounce pleat in British English:
UK [pli:t]
How to pronounce pleat in American English:
US [plit]
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- Noun:
- any of various types of fold formed by doubling fabric back upon itself and then pressing or stitching into shape
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- Verb:
- pleat or gather into a ruffle
- fold into pleats, "Pleat the cloth"
Word Origin
- pleat
- pleat: [14] Pleat, plait, and plight ‘predicament’ are essentially the same word, but have become differentiated over the centuries. All three go back to Vulgar Latin *plicitum or *plictum ‘fold’, a noun use of the past participle of Latin plicāre ‘fold’ (source of English ply). This became Old French pleit, which was originally borrowed into English as plete ‘fold’. Plete was to become modern English pleat, but at first it was used only as a verb.For the noun, English borrowed pleit as plait [15] ‘fold’, which did not begin to acquire its modern English meaning ‘braid’ until the 16th century. The Anglo- Norman version of pleit was plit, which gave English plight [14]. This too originally meant ‘fold’, and the sense ‘predicament’ was presumably due to the influence of the other (completely unrelated) English word plight (see PLEDGE), which as a noun in Old and Middle English meant ‘danger’, but is now mainly encountered in the expression ‘plight one’s troth’.=> fold, plait, plight, ply
- pleat (v.)
- 1560s, used as the verb version of plait (n.) and probably representing an alternative pronunciation. Related: Pleated; pleating.
- pleat (n.)
- "a fold," 1580s, variant of plait (n.). With a gap in the printed record 17c.-18c., but probably it was in continuous oral use.
Example
- 1. The suit jacket is simply too imposing and will look top-heavy without the pleat or the cuff .
- 2. It is best if you go for a straight cut . Flat front trousers are in . If pleated , then single pleat gives a leaner look .
- 3. But it 's not just a crumpled tube ; hunt used precise geometrical patterns to pleat the body , align the holo projector and utility tool , and lock the whole thing down .