precedent

pronunciation

How to pronounce precedent in British English: UK [ˈpresɪdənt]word uk audio image

How to pronounce precedent in American English: US [ˈpresɪdənt] word us audio image

  • Noun:
    an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time
    (civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions
    a system of jurisprudence based on judicial precedents rather than statutory laws
    a subject mentioned earlier (preceding in time)
  • Adjective:
    preceding in time, order, or significance

Word Origin

precedent (n.)
early 15c., "case which may be taken as a rule in similar cases," from Middle French precedent, noun use of an adjective, from Latin praecedentum (nominative praecedens), present participle of praecedere "go before" (see precede). Meaning "thing or person that goes before another" is attested from mid-15c. As an adjective in English from c. 1400. As a verb meaning "to furnish with a precedent" from 1610s, now only in past participle precedented.

Antonym

adj.

following

Example

1. It is also a worrying precedent for our democracy .
2. Not a precedent you want to set .
3. But iraqi precedent suggests otherwise .
4. But it nonetheless set a precedent .
5. Nationalizing banks is not without precedent .

more: >How to Use "precedent" with Example Sentences