purchase

pronunciation

How to pronounce purchase in British English: UK [ˈpɜːtʃəs]word uk audio image

How to pronounce purchase in American English: US [ˈpɜːrtʃəs] word us audio image

  • Noun:
    the acquisition of something for payment
    something acquired by purchase
    a means of exerting influence or gaining advantage
    the mechanical advantage gained by being in a position to use a lever
  • Verb:
    obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

Word Origin

purchase
purchase: [13] To purchase something is etymologically to ‘hunt it down’. It comes from Old French pourchacier ‘pursue’, hence ‘try to obtain’, a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix pour- and chacier ‘pursue’ (source of English chase). It arrived in English meaning ‘obtain’. This sense had virtually died out by the end of the 17th century, but not before it had evolved in the 14th century to ‘buy’.=> chase
purchase (v.)
c. 1300, "acquire, obtain; get, receive; procure, provide," also "accomplish or bring about; instigate; cause, contrive, plot; recruit, hire," from Anglo-French purchaser "go after," Old French porchacier "search for, procure; purchase; aim at, strive for, pursue eagerly" (11c., Modern French pourchasser), from pur- "forth" (possibly used here as an intensive prefix; see pur-) + Old French chacier "run after, to hunt, chase" (see chase (v.)). Originally to obtain or receive as due in any way, including through merit or suffering; specific sense of "acquire for money, pay money for, buy" is from mid-14c., though the word continued to be used for "to get by conquest in war, obtain as booty" up to 17c. Related: Purchased; purchasing.
purchase (n.)
c. 1300, purchas, "acquisition, gain;" also, "something acquired or received, a possession; property, goods;" especially "booty, spoil; goods gained by pillage or robbery" (to make purchase was "to seize by robbery"). Also "mercenary soldier, one who fights for booty." From Anglo-French purchace, Old French porchaz "acquisition, gain, profit; seizing, plunder; search pursuit, effort," from Anglo-French purchaser, Old French porchacier (see purchase (v.)). From early 14c. as "endeavor, effort, exertion; instigation, contrivance;" late 14c. as "act of acquiring, procurement." Meaning "that which is bought" is from 1580s. The sense of "hold or position for advantageously applying power" (1711) is extended from the nautical verb meaning "to haul or draw (especially by mechanical power)," often used in reference to hauling up anchors, attested from 1560s. Wif of purchase (early 14c.) was a term for "concubine."

Synonym

vt.

shop buy

Antonym

vt.

sell

Example

1. Whether the iphone 4s warrants a purchase all depends .
2. Imagine for a moment that you walk into an electronics retailer , in order to purchase a new laptop .
3. Before he made the purchase , though , he worried about security concerns based on what he had read .
4. • Apple 's off balance sheet purchase commitments not worse than seasonal .
5. With shuanghui 's purchase of smithfield , these numbers are less abstract .

more: >How to Use "purchase" with Example Sentences