recruit
pronunciation
How to pronounce recruit in British English:
UK [rɪˈkruːt]
How to pronounce recruit in American English:
US [rɪˈkruːt]
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- Noun:
- a recently enlisted soldier
- any new member or supporter (as in the armed forces)
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- Verb:
- register formally as a participant or member
- seek to employ
- cause to assemble or enlist in the military
Word Origin
- recruit
- recruit: [17] Etymologically, a recruit is something that ‘grows again’. The word’s ultimate ancestor is Latin recrēscere ‘regrow’, a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘again’ and crēscere ‘grow’ (source of English crescent, increase, etc). This passed into French as recroître, whose feminine past participle in the standard language was recrue. In the dialect of northeastern France, however, it was recrute, and it was this, used as a noun meaning ‘new growth’, hence ‘reinforcement of troops’, that gave English recruit.=> crescent, croissant, increase
- recruit (v.)
- 1630s, "to strengthen, reinforce," from French recruter (17c.), from recrute "a levy, a recruit" (see recruit (n.)). Sense of "to enlist new soldiers" is attested from 1650s; of student athletes, from 1913. Related: Recruited; recruiting.
- recruit (n.)
- "military reinforcement, one of a newly raised body of troops," 1640s, from recruit (v)., replacing earlier recrew, recrue; or from obsolete French recrute, alteration of recreue "a supply," recrue "a levy of troops" (late 16c.), Picardy or Hainault dialect variant of recrue "a levy, a recruit," literally "new growth," from Old French recreu (12c.), past participle of recreistre "grow or increase again," from re- "again" (see re-) + creistre "to grow," from Latin crescere "to grow" (see crescent). "The French word first appeared in literary use in gazettes published in Holland, and was disapproved of by French writers in the latter part of the 17th c." [OED]. The French word also is the source of Dutch recruut, German Recrut, Swedish rekryt.
Example
- 1. The next president should recruit his successor from elsewhere .
- 2. Private universities already recruit many students from abroad : at buckingham , most are non-british .
- 3. How do I recruit a great product manager ?
- 4. How do you recruit an army ?
- 5. Task number one : recruit a brand manager .