self
pronunciation
How to pronounce self in British English:
UK [self]
How to pronounce self in American English:
US [self]
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- Noun:
- your consciousness of your own identity
- a person considered as a unique individual
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- Adjective:
- combining form; oneself or itself
- used as a combining form; relating to--of or by or to or from or for--the self
Word Origin
- self
- self: [OE] Self is a general Germanic word, closely related to German selbe, Dutch zelf, Swedish sjelv, and Danish selv. These all point back to a prehistoric Germanic *selba-. Where this came from is not known for certain, although it seems likely to be related in some way to various pronouns denoting ‘oneself’, such as German sich and French se. According to John Hacket in his Scrinia reserata 1693, the word selfish was coined in the early 1640s by the Presbyterians.
- self (pron.)
- Old English self, seolf, sylf "one's own person, -self; own, same," from Proto-Germanic *selbaz (cognates: Old Norse sjalfr, Old Frisian self, Dutch zelf, Old High German selb, German selb, selbst, Gothic silba), Proto-Germanic *selbaz "self," from PIE *sel-bho-, suffixed form of root *s(w)e-, pronoun of the third person and reflexive (referring back to the subject of a sentence), also used in forms denoting the speaker's social group, "(we our-)selves" (see idiom). Trying to define yourself is like trying to bite your own teeth. [Alan Watts] Its use in compounds to form reflexive pronouns grew out of independent use in Old English. As a noun from early 14c.
Example
- 1. Self doubt also makes you feel alone .
- 2. Why write a letter to your future self ?
- 3. Maybe you fancy your self a pretty good photographer ?
- 4. Berlin is sharper still on his own thin-skinned self .
- 5. So how can you find your self ?