sting
pronunciation
How to pronounce sting in British English:
UK [stɪŋ]
How to pronounce sting in American English:
US [stɪŋ]
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- Noun:
- a kind of pain; something as sudden and painful as being stung
- a mental pain or distress
- a painful wound caused by the thrust of an insect's stinger into skin
- a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property
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- Verb:
- cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort
- deliver a sting to
- saddle with something disagreeable or disadvantageous
- cause a stinging pain
- cause an emotional pain, as if by stinging
Word Origin
- sting
- sting: [OE] Sting comes from a prehistoric Germanic base *stengg-, which also produced Swedish stinga and Danish stinge. This denoted ‘pierce with something sharp’ (‘He with a spear stung the proud Viking’, Battle of Maldon 993), a meaning which was not ousted in English by the more specialized application to insects until the late 15th century. Stingy [17] may be based on stinge ‘act of stinging’, a dialectal noun derived from Old English stingan ‘sting’; an underlying sense ‘having a sting, sharp’ is revealed in the dialectal sense ‘bad-tempered’.
- sting (v.)
- Old English stingan "to stab, pierce, or prick with a point" (of weapons, insects, plants, etc.), from Proto-Germanic *stingan (cognates: Old Norse stinga, Old High German stungen "to prick," Gothic us-stagg "to prick out," Old High German stanga, German stange "pole, perch," German stengel "stalk, stem"), perhaps from PIE *stengh-, nasalized form of root *stegh- "to prick, sting" (cognates: Old English stagga "stag," Greek stokhos "pointed stake"). Specialized to insects late 15c. Intransitive sense "be sharply painful" is from 1848. Slang meaning "to cheat, swindle" is from 1812. Old English past tense stang, past participle stungen; the past tense later leveled to stung.
- sting (n.)
- Old English stincg, steng "act of stinging, puncture, thrust," from the root of sting (v.). Meaning "sharp-pointed organ capable of inflicting a painful puncture wound" is from late 14c. Meaning "carefully planned theft or robbery" is attested from 1930; sense of "police undercover entrapment" first attested 1975.
Example
- 1. Death 's sting is being felt in my corner of the world .
- 2. Another four months and berg was dead , apparently from an infected insect sting .
- 3. Thanks for watching video how to treat a bee sting with lemon .
- 4. Emotions are useful , even when they sting .
- 5. Wal-mart 's mistakes have had a lasting sting .