surplus

pronunciation

How to pronounce surplus in British English: UK [ˈsɜːpləs]word uk audio image

How to pronounce surplus in American English: US [ˈsɜːrplʌs] word us audio image

  • Noun:
    a quantity much larger than is needed
  • Adjective:
    more than is needed, desired, or required

Word Origin

surplus
surplus: see full
surplus (n.)
late 14c., from Old French sorplus "remainder, extra" (12c., Modern French surplus), from Medieval Latin superplus "excess, surplus," from Latin super "over" (see super-) + plus "more" (see plus). As an adjective from late 14c.

Antonym

n.

deficit

Example

1. September 's trade surplus was a record .
2. Their trade surplus has continued to grow .
3. Private spending in surplus economies will not soar overnight .
4. Before interest payments , italy is even running a fiscal surplus .
5. Where are the 30 million surplus men ?

more: >How to Use "surplus" with Example Sentences