truant

pronunciation

How to pronounce truant in British English: UK [ˈtru:ənt]word uk audio image

How to pronounce truant in American English: US [ˈtruənt] word us audio image

  • Noun:
    one who is absent from school without permission
    someone who shirks duty
  • Adjective:
    absent without permission

Word Origin

truant
truant: [13] A truant was originally a ‘beggar’ or ‘vagrant’. The word was borrowed from Old French truant ‘vagabond’, which in turn came from Gaulish trugant- (amongst its Celtic relatives are Gaelic trudanach ‘vagabond’ and Welsh truan ‘wretched’). The word was not applied to absconding schoolchildren until the 15th century.
truant (n.)
c. 1200, "beggar, vagabond," from Old French truant "beggar, rogue" (12c.), as an adjective, "wretched, miserable, of low caste," from Gaulish *trougant- (compare Breton *truan, later truant "vagabond," Welsh truan "wretch," Gaelic truaghan "wretched"), of uncertain origin. Compare Spanish truhan "buffoon," from same source. Meaning "one who wanders from an appointed place," especially "a child who stays away from school without leave" is first attested mid-15c.
truant (adj.)
"idle, loitering, given to shirking duty or business," 1540s, from truant (n.).

Synonym

Example

1. How did you know I was a truant officer ?
2. Teens who have sex - whether it 's a serious or casual relationship - were at higher risk of being truant and dropping out compared with teens who don 't have sex .
3. I found the truant throwing stones in the river .
4. L know you are no truant .
5. He is a students who often plays truant .

more: >How to Use "truant" with Example Sentences