underpinning

pronunciation

How to pronounce underpinning in British English: UK [ˌʌndəˈpɪnɪŋ]word uk audio image

How to pronounce underpinning in American English: US [ˌʌndərˈpɪnɪŋ] word us audio image

Word Origin

underpinning (n.)
late 15c., "action of supporting or strengthening from beneath," from under + present participle of pin (v.). Figurative sense of "prop, support" is recorded from 1580s.

Example

1. Underpinning resilience in china 's labor markets are profound demographic changes .
2. Harrington 's book became an underpinning for the war on poverty .
3. China has used its currency reserves to buy $ 27 billion in japanese bonds and other securities this year , underpinning the yen 's rise , and raising concerns in japan .
4. There are other factors underpinning valuations .
5. These two tenets were the indispensable theoretical underpinning of the 1920s bull market .

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