sluice
发音
英 [slu:s]
美 [slus]
-
- n.
- 水闸
- （用水闸控制的）水
- 有闸人工水道
- 漂洗处
-
- vt.
- 冲洗
- （指水）喷涌而出
- 漂净
- 给…安装水闸
单词词源
sluice 水闸，闸门，冲洗，流泻
来自早期拼写 scluse,来自古法语 escluse,来自拉丁语 exclusa,水闸，闸门，来自 ex-,向外，-claus, 关闭，阻挡，词源同 close,conclusion.引申动词词义冲洗，流泻。
双语例句
- 1. Pouring from or as if from a sluice : the sluicing rain .
- 从水闸或类似于水闸的地方倾泻出的：倾盆大雨。
- 2. Irrigate with water from a sluice .
- 利用开闸放水来灌溉。
- 3. Experts believe that this sediment will build up behind the dam , with only an unproven system of sluice gates to release it .
- 专家认为泥沙将会在大坝后堆积，将仅经过一个未知的水闸系统排放。
- 4. Running process : after the motor is started up and runs , the sluice gate begins to descend .
- 运行过程：电机启动运行，闸门开始下降运行。
- 5. Yu and his colleagues ar e dispatched to sluice gates during times of drought when the conservancy has to impose a potentially life-determining judgment on supplies .
- 在干旱季节，余和同事们会被派往水闸，此时水利委员会对水量供应做出的决策几乎生死攸关。