sumptuary

发音

英 ['sʌmptjʊərɪ]word uk audio image

美 ['sʌmptʃʊˌerɪ] word us audio image

  • adj.
    限制费用的,禁止奢侈的

单词词源

sumptuary 限制费用的,禁止奢侈的

来自拉丁语 sumptus,购买的,花销的,吃喝的,过去分词格于 sumere,购买,花销,缩写自 *sub-emere,来自 sub,向下,emere,买,词源同 assume,assumption,emption.-ary,形容词后缀。 后引申词义限制费用的,禁止奢侈的。

双语例句

1. What sumptuary advice do they offer ?
那么它们给出的规范建议是什么呢?
2. Lack of financial ambition goes along with the observance of unwritten sumptuary laws .
缺乏融资野心往往就是赞成那些不成文的禁止奢侈浪费的规则。
3. As the booming economy upset the god-given medieval hierarchy , secular sumptuary laws , which regulated consumption habits , were a brake on social mobility .
随着繁荣的经济打乱了神赐的中世纪社会阶级,控制消费习惯的世俗限制奢侈法律开始出现,并对社会流动性踩上了刹车。
4. Though quite often many workplaces still require formal dress , increasingly one can see that many companies only have very loose sumptuary guidelines .
虽然在很多情况下,许多工作场所仍旧要求穿着正式服装,但人们日益发现许多公司只是制定了一些非常松散的限制规定。

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