thymus
发音
英 [ˈθaɪməs]
美 ['θaɪməs]
-
- n.& adj.
- 胸腺(的)
单词词源
thymus 胸腺
来自拉丁语 thymus,来自希腊语 thymos,疣子状瘤,古希腊著名医生 Galan 借用该词用以指胸 腺,词源同 thymon,百里香。可能因其形如百里香花苞而得名。
双语例句
- 1. The process of t-cell development in the thymus requires progenitor cells to rearrange pieces of dna .
- 胸腺中t细胞发育过程需要前体细胞来重组dna片段。
- 2. Only a tiny percentage of t cells pass these tests and are allowed to leave the thymus and circulate in the body to defend against viruses , other diseases , and cancerous cells .
- 经过一番考核,只有非常小的一部分t细胞能够存活下来,来抵抗病毒,肿瘤以及其他疾病。
- 3. In order to determine the potential of etps , the team first had to separate etps from all the other cells in a mouse thymus .
- 为确定早期胸腺祖细胞的发展潜能,团队首先必须将早期胸腺祖细胞从小鼠胸腺中所有其他细胞中分离。
- 4. Chakraborty and colleagues had previously developed computational models of t-cell development in the thymus , an organ located behind the breastbone through which t cells must pass in order to become mature killers .
- chakraborty和他的同事曾经研究出t细胞在胸腺内发育的数学模型,t细胞必须在胸骨后的胸腺里发育后才能变成成熟的杀伤t细胞。
- 5. Since etps showed the potential to give rise to myeloid cell types , the team also asked whether some of the myeloid cells in the thymus normally arise from etps .
- 鉴于早期胸腺细胞表现出具有生成髓系细胞的能力,小组提出,是不是胸腺内的一些髓细胞通常来源于这些细胞。