bag

pronunciation

How to pronounce bag in British English: UK [bæɡ] word uk audio image

How to pronounce bag in American English: US [bæɡ] word us audio image

Noun:

a flexible container with a single opening
the quantity of game taken in a particular period (usually by one person)
place that runner must touch before scoring
a bag used for carrying money and small personal items or accessories (especially by women)
the quantity that a bag will hold
a portable rectangular traveling bag for carrying clothes
an ugly or ill-tempered woman
mammary gland of bovids (cows and sheep and goats)
an activity that you like or at which you are superior
Verb:

capture or kill, as in hunting
hang loosely, like an empty bag
bulge out; form a bulge outward, or be so full as to appear to bulge
take unlawfully
put into a bag

Word Origin

bag: bag: [13] English acquired bag from Old Norse baggi ‘bag, bundle’, but it does not appear in any other Germanic language, which suggests that it may have been borrowed at some point from a non-Germanic language. Forms such as Old French bague, Italian baga, and Portuguese bagua show that it existed elsewhere. A derivative of the Old French word was bagage, from which in the 15th century English got baggage; and Italian baga may have led, by a doubling of diminutive suffixes, to bagatella ‘insignificant property, trifle’, which entered English in the 17th century via French bagatelle (although this has also been referred to Latin bacca ‘berry’ – see BACHELOR).=> bagatelle, baggage

bag (n.): c. 1200, bagge, from Old Norse baggi or a similar Scandinavian source; not found in other Germanic languages, perhaps ultimately of Celtic origin. Disparaging slang for "woman" dates from 1924 (though various specialized senses of this are much older). Meaning "person's area of interest or expertise" is 1964, from Black English slang, from jazz sense of "category," probably via notion of putting something in a bag. To be left holding the bag (and presumably nothing else), "cheated, swindled" is attested by 1793. Many figurative senses, such as the verb meaning "to kill game" (1814) and its colloquial extension to "catch, seize, steal" (1818) are from the notion of the game bag (late 15c.) into which the product of the hunt was placed. To let the cat out of the bag "reveal the secret" is from 1760.

bag (v.): mid-15c., "to swell out like a bag;" also "to put money in a bag," from bag (n.). Earliest verbal sense was "to be pregnant" (c. 1400). Of clothes, "to hang loosely," 1824. For sense "catch, seize, steal," see bag (n.). Related: Bagged; bagging.