umbrella
pronunciation
How to pronounce umbrella in British English:
UK [ʌmˈbrelə]
How to pronounce umbrella in American English:
US [ʌmˈbrelə]
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- Noun:
- a lightweight handheld collapsible canopy
- a formation of military planes maintained over ground operations or targets
- having the function of uniting a group of similar things
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- Adjective:
- covering or applying simultaneously to a number of similar items or elements or groups
Word Origin
- umbrella
- umbrella: [17] Etymologically, an umbrella is a ‘little shadow’. The word was borrowed from Italian ombrella, a diminutive form of ombra ‘shade, shadow’. This in turn went back to Latin umbra, source of English sombre, umbrage, etc. It originally denoted a ‘sunshade’, and that meaning followed it into English, but it was not long before the vagaries of the British climate saw it being applied to a ‘protector against rain’.=> umbrage
- umbrella (n.)
- "hand-held portable canopy which opens and folds," c. 1600, first attested in Donne's letters, from Italian ombrello, from Late Latin umbrella, altered (by influence of umbra) from Latin umbella "sunshade, parasol," diminutive of umbra "shade, shadow" (see umbrage). A sunshade in the Mediterranean, a shelter from the rain in England; in late 17c. usage, usually as an Oriental or African symbol of dignity. Said to have been used by women in England from c. 1700; the use of rain-umbrellas carried by men there traditionally is dated to c. 1750, first by Jonas Hathaway, noted traveler and philanthropist. Figurative sense of "authority, unifying quality" (usually in a phrase such as under the umbrella of) is recorded from 1948.
Example
- 1. He left his umbrella in one of the compartments .
- 2. French president nicolas sarkozy uses a 10000 armour-plated umbrella to protect him from attackers .
- 3. My coat and my umbrella please .
- 4. Here 's your umbrella and you coat .
- 5. The new umbrella company looks likely to do even better .